Sagalassos

Last update February 12, 2026

Sagalassos is an ancient archaeological site located in Burdur Province, within the Mediterranean Region of Turkey. It is situated in the Taurus Mountains near the town of Ağlasun. The site is known for its extensive Greco-Roman ruins positioned at a high altitude, offering historical and geographic context as a mountainous inland destination. Sagalassos is part of a region with diverse natural landscapes and significant historical heritage.

Sagalassos Overview

  • Location: Burdur Province, Mediterranean Region, Turkey
  • Primary features: Ancient Greco-Roman ruins, mountainous terrain, archaeological significance
  • Time needed: 1 to 2 days
  • Best time to visit: April to June, September to October
  • Cost level: Low to medium relative to urban centers
  • Tourism profile: Cultural heritage tourism, archaeological interest, nature access

Reasons Travelers Visit Sagalassos

Best Time to Visit

The optimal visiting periods are spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October). During these months, the weather is generally mild and dry with average daily temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. Summer months can be hot and dry, while winter is cooler with possible snowfall in the surrounding mountains. Visitor numbers are lower in the off-season, especially winter.

Season Months Weather Visitor Levels
Spring Apr – Jun Mild, dry, 15-25°C Medium
Summer Jul – Aug Hot, dry, 25-35°C Low to Medium
Autumn Sep – Oct Mild, mostly dry, 15-25°C Medium
Winter Nov – Mar Cool, possible snow, 0-10°C Low

How to Get There

The nearest major city to Sagalassos is Burdur, which has road connections to Ağlasun and the archaeological site. Access is typically by car or local bus from nearby urban centers. There is no direct commercial air service to the site; nearest airports are in Antalya and Isparta.

From Istanbul

From Izmir

From Antalya

From Ankara

Getting Around

Top Attractions in Sagalassos

Ancient City Ruins

Extensive ruins including a Roman theater, temples, fountains, and city gates. This archaeological site dates to Hellenistic and Roman periods. Visit duration: 2-3 hours.

Antonine Nymphaeum

A well-preserved monumental fountain built in the 2nd century AD. It serves as an example of Roman engineering and urban architecture. Visit duration: 30-45 minutes.

Roman Theater

Large amphitheater capable of seating several thousand spectators, dating from Roman times. It is a key structure within the ruins and offers insight into ancient entertainment. Visit duration: 45 minutes to 1 hour.

Temple of Artemis

Ruins of a temple dedicated to Artemis featuring columns and altar remains, representative of religious architecture. Visit duration: 30-45 minutes.

Common Visitor Activities

Suggested Sagalassos Visit Duration

A half-day visit allows for a basic walk through the main ruins. One full day provides time to explore the entire site in detail and some hiking nearby. Two to three days enable in-depth exploration of the site and surrounding natural areas, with time to visit local museums and the town of Ağlasun.

Nearby Destinations

Practical Information

Climate Mediterranean with mountainous influence; mild, wet winters; hot, dry summers
Seasonality notes Peak visitation in spring and autumn; reduced services in winter
Crowd levels Low to medium; busiest during spring and autumn
Constraints or limitations Limited public transport; steep terrain may limit access for some visitors; seasonal weather may cause closures

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of travelers visit Sagalassos?

Sagalassos attracts cultural travelers, history enthusiasts, and archaeology specialists interested in Greco-Roman urban ruins and mountainous landscapes. Visitors typically seek heritage sites combined with nature access.

How many days are needed to visit Sagalassos?

1 to 2 days are sufficient to explore the archaeological site and nearby town of Ağlasun. A half day allows for a brief visit; extended stays up to 3 days enable more detailed exploration of ruins and surrounding nature.

Is Sagalassos safe for visitors?

The site is generally safe with low crime levels. Visitors should wear appropriate footwear due to uneven terrain and mountain conditions. Limited local facilities require preparation.

What is the best time to visit Sagalassos?

April to June and September to October offer mild weather and moderate visitor traffic. Summers are hot and winters cold with possible snow, which might limit access to the site.

Written by Elena Rossi

Elena, an Italian cultural historian, visited Turkey to study its rich history and architecture. She spent months exploring Istanbul’s palaces, the ruins of Ephesus, and the heritage sites of Anatolia. Elena writes about history, art, and cultural insights